Achieving Health Equity in the Care of Patients with Heart Failure.

Division

East Florida

Hospital

JFK Medical Center

Document Type

Manuscript

Publication Date

12-1-2023

Keywords

Humans, Health Equity, Health Services Accessibility, Ethnicity, Quality Improvement, Heart Failure, Healthcare Disparities

Disciplines

Cardiology | Cardiovascular Diseases | Internal Medicine | Medicine and Health Sciences

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To discuss the prevailing racial and ethnic disparities in heart failure (HF) care by identifying barriers to equitable care and proposing solutions for achieving equitable outcomes.

RECENT FINDINGS: Throughout the entire spectrum of HF care, from prevention to implementation of guideline-directed medical therapy and advanced interventions, racial and ethnic disparities exist. Factors such as differential distribution of risk factors, poor access to care, inadequate representation in clinical trials, and discrimination from healthcare clinicians, among others, contribute to these disparities. Recent data suggests that despite improvements, disparities prevail in several aspects of HF care, hindering our progress towards equity in HF care. This review highlights the urgent need to address racial and ethnic disparities in HF care, emphasizing the importance of a multifaceted approach involving policy changes, quality improvement strategies, targeted interventions, and intentional community engagement. Our proposed framework was derived from existing research and emphasizes integrating equity into routine quality improvement efforts, tailoring interventions to specific populations, and advocating for policy transformation. By acknowledging these disparities, implementing evidence-based strategies, and fostering collaborative efforts, the HF community can strive to reduce disparities and achieve equity in HF care.

Publisher or Conference

Current Cardiology Reports

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